Alfred P. Jones, Sergeant, 1st Massachusetts cavalry

Sergeant ALFRED P. JONES, sworn and examined: —

            I am twenty-seven years of age; am from Worcester, Massachusetts; I enlisted September 14th, 1861, in Boston, in the 1st Massachusetts cavalry; was taken prisoner in Virginia, at Aldie, June 17th, 1863; was taken to Libby prison June 24th, 1863.

            Was in prison two days and one night then taken to Belle Isle, and remained there some thirty days when I was exchanged; I was protected from the weather by a tent — it was full of holes; some were as well off and others were not — some laid on the bare ground — some four hundred; had no blanket or overcoat when I went there.

            I sold my India rubber cover to a rebel to buy bread with.

            A good many who went to the prison when I did, had their blankets taken from them; the men said they wanted the clothes for their own soldiers; I used to see the rebel officers dressed in our uniforms.

            Most of the men seemed to have coughs, and were very weak.

            The prisoners complained of a want of food; it was a general complaint; I walked the streets many a night; I could not sleep from hunger; all complained.

            At the time I was there in June and July, 1863, the food was very fair, but in small quantities; received one-fourth of a loaf in the morning of wheat bread, which was three inches by three and three-fourths, by one and three-fourths. We had this twice a day; about two small mouthfuls of meat. For supper we had a half pint of bean soup; don’t remember finding any worms in it; there would be sand or gravel in it; there was no deficiency in water. We were allowed to go out in squads to bathe. There were squads let out to bathe and wash their clothes.

            I had nothing to sleep on; it was warm in the day time, cool at night.

            I heard many complain of cramp and pains. I lost flesh and strength, and so did the others, from want of food.

ALFRED P. JONES,

            Sergeant Co. C., 1st Massachusetts Cavalry.

Sworn to and subscribed before me,

  May 31st, 1864.

    D. P. BROWN, JR.,

      United States Commissioner.

Certification for statements taken May 31 and June 1, 1864 (There was only one certification in the document; however it is being included here on the web-page for each applicable statement - MpG ):

I certify that the foregoing testimony was taken and reduced to writing in the presence of the respective witnesses, and by them sworn to in my presence, at the times, places, and in the manner set forth.

D. P. BROWN, JR., United States Commissioner.

Evidence of Officers and Soldiers of the United States Army Returned after Confinement in Rebel Prisons.

Testimony taken at Annapolis, Maryland, at United Slates Army General Hospital, May 31, A.D. 1864.